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Reading: Nintendo Switch 2 Specs vs Switch 1: CPU, GPU, and Other Upgrades Explained

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Epic Game Journey > Upcoming > Nintendo Switch 2 Specs vs Switch 1: CPU, GPU, and Other Upgrades Explained
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Nintendo Switch 2 Specs vs Switch 1: CPU, GPU, and Other Upgrades Explained

May 11, 2025 12 Min Read
12 Min Read
nintendo switch 2

The Nintendo Change proved to be an enormous comeback after the flopped Wii U, and the Japanese gaming large bought lots of of tens of millions of items over the Change’s surprisingly lengthy 7-year lifecycle. After so many various rumours and reviews, we lastly have affirmation {that a} Change 2 certainly exists and it’s scheduled to drop this June.

Whereas the Change 2 shares a lot of the identical DNA as its predecessor, there are undoubtedly quite a lot of adjustments underneath its hood that make it so a lot better than what got here earlier than. With this function, we shall be looking at simply that and evaluating the Change 2 to the unique in a technical vogue.

CPU

 

The unique Change used a customized Nvidia chip for the CPU that had 4 ARM Cortex A57 CPU cores alongside one other 4 Cortex A53 CPUs that have been disabled on the chip for some cause. The CPU clock pace would differ based mostly on whether or not the Change was in docked mode or transportable mode. Whereas the CPU undoubtedly paled compared to the eighth-generation consoles, nice use of multithreading capabilities allowed builders to port some relatively heavy video games to Nintendo’s {hardware}.

For the Change 2, Nintendo is as soon as once more going again to Nvidia for a customized chip, however we’re coping with a way more highly effective chip this time round. Whereas Nintendo has not formally unveiled any concrete particulars concerning the internals of this chip, we are able to infer by means of reviews that that is an 8-core chip that’s roughly based mostly on the Nvidia Tegra T239 chip.

The Nintendo Change 2 options 8 ARM78 CPUs, which is clearly double in comparison with the unique. We don’t have any precise particulars on the working frequency of those cores, however we do know that it might most likely be paired again from the T239’s frequency to adapt for a transportable machine that runs on low energy. That being stated, Nintendo Change 2 is providing a big improve within the CPU division, and current-gen video games would have the ability to make use of those larger cores and threads to simulate complicated physics or detailed open worlds.

GPU

Coming over to the graphics, Nintendo is as soon as once more retreading the identical floor of going with an APU over two separate chips for the processing and graphics. The unique employed a customized Nvidia chip that featured 256 CUDA cores operating wherever between 300 MHz to 700 MHz, relying on what mode the console was in. Whereas having a devoted chip makes extra sense for a console in a conventional sense, given the hybrid nature of the machine, going the APU route is best in the long run.

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The Nintendo Change 2 additionally employs a customized Nvidia chip that shares the identical structure as Nvidia’s RTX 3000 sequence specifically Ampere. Very similar to the CPU that we mentioned earlier than, not loads is understood concerning the GPU in an official capability, however identified particulars concerning the Tegra T239 chip may help gauge us what’s inside.

When it comes to the CUDA cores, the Tegra T239 has 2048 of them however it has been paired again by some margin to make it work throughout the context of the Change. Studies point out one thing within the ballpark of 1500, which remains to be an enormous improve since each the variety of cores and the underlying structure have seen large adjustments. We might clearly have to know the working frequency of those new CUDA cores to get a measure of uncooked TFLOPS output, however that’s sadly not obtainable at this cut-off date.

After all, Nvidia’s Ampere structure helps hardware-accelerated ray-tracing, which means builders can make the most of this know-how to create better-looking reflections and upgraded international illumination programs on the Change 2. Along with this, the Tegra GPU additionally has help for AI-aided upscaling choices like DLSS, which is clearly a game-changer for sustaining efficiency with out compromising on the visuals.

RAM And Reminiscence
Nintendo Switch 2_Mario Kart

The unique Change featured a central reminiscence pool that was shared throughout the CPU and GPU, totalling 4 GB of LPDDR4 reminiscence. Very similar to how trendy consoles perform, the CPU and GPU can dynamically change the quantity of reminiscence consumption based mostly on necessities. Nintendo was in a position to obtain loads with such a small reminiscence pool, particularly with video games like The Legend of Zelda: Tears of the Kingdom, however it was undoubtedly a limiting issue for the machine itself.

For the Change 2, nonetheless, Nintendo is making some massive adjustments to the reminiscence module, bringing in 12 GB of LPDDR5 reminiscence. The reminiscence bandwidth has additionally improved because of the LPDDR5 nature of the reminiscence, which makes it loads quicker than its predecessor.

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Storage has additionally seen a giant improve. The place the unique Change had a relatively measly storage of 32 GB, the Change 2 has bumped it as much as a whopping 256 GB. On prime of that, the storage can be UFS 3.1, which signifies that it’s markedly quicker than earlier than. After all, we are able to’t count on it to match the load speeds of a PCIe 4.0 SSD, however it’s nonetheless an improve nonetheless.

Battery And Charging Occasions
nintendo switch 2

The Nintendo Change may need been loads much less highly effective than its greater brothers the PS4 and Xbox One, however that was due to its transportable nature. Nintendo used a 4,310 mAh battery on the unique Change, which served its functions decently properly. Battery life would range wildly relying on what video games you play, and that may vary wherever from simply 2 hours to over 5 hours with gentle utilization. And by way of charging, the Nintendo Change can take as much as 3 hours to cost whereas in sleep mode.

Within the upcoming Change 2, the battery has been mildly bumped as much as 5220 mAh, which isn’t all that nice contemplating the in any other case strong enhancements on the CPU and GPU facet of issues. Unsurprisingly, the battery life is anticipated to stay the identical, starting from wherever between 2 and 6 hours, relying on use case. It’s additionally disappointing that Nintendo hasn’t launched any kind of quick charging on the Change 2, so it’s going to nonetheless take round 3 hours to completely cost the system.

Show And Decision/FPS Assist

nintendo switch 2

The unique Change incorporates a 6.2-inch LCD display screen with a decision of 1280×720 operating at a refresh charge of 60Hz, and on docked mode it might go as much as 1920×1080 at 60Hz. The panel wasn’t very notable on the bottom mannequin, however the Change OLED listened to these qualms and bumped it to a 7-inch OLED panel with minimal bezels however nonetheless operating on the similar decision and refresh charge.

A 60Hz refresh charge display screen with a 720p sufficed for 2017, however a lot of that know-how is clearly outdated right now. Fortunately, Nintendo has executed what is required in that case, bringing us a much bigger 7.9-inch LCD show that runs on 1920×1080 and has a 120Hz refresh charge. On the docked mode, the output decision is now bumped as much as a full fats 4K at 60Hz. The shortage of an OLED panel may be disappointing for anybody coming from the Change OLED mannequin, however you’re sure to note some drastic enhancements nonetheless.

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Having a high-resolution show is unquestionably a game-changer, particularly now that video games shall be operating at a lot larger than 720p. Nvidia’s DLSS additionally continues to showcase nice outcomes with minimal artifacting, and this know-how may work wonders in the case of porting a few of the largest AAA video games on the Change 2.

What Sort of Affect Will The Improved Specs Have And Conclusion

Evaluating the Nintendo Change 2 to the PS5 and Xbox Sequence X can be like evaluating apples to oranges, so there’s actually no sense in doing that. Nintendo Change 2 shouldn’t be a powerhouse by any means, however Nintendo has undoubtedly taken the very best features of current-gen know-how equivalent to hardware-accelerated ray tracing and DLSS, and crafted a system that’s fairly potent even with its inherent limitations.

All in all, upgrades to the Change 2 are going to make fairly a distinction, and Nintendo is already making nice use of the upgraded specs to create a lot greater first-party experiences equivalent to Mario Kart World or Donkey Kong Bananza. That’s not all, and upcoming ports of AAA giants like Cyberpunk 2077 or Hogwarts Legacy are proof of that notion. And if the unique’s recognition is something to go by, an increasing number of builders will flock to port their video games over to the Change 2 as soon as the set up base grows with time.

At $450, the Change 2 undoubtedly prices a premium over the unique, which launched at $300, however that appears to be the business normal for a current-gen console. The lately introduced hike in sport costs continues to be a degree of competition amongst followers, however that doesn’t dim any pleasure that we’re having in direction of experiencing what this new console has to supply.


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